What is the difference between Static and Dynamic Pinning in Nexus Switches?

-->The Nexus 2000 Fabric Extender does not perform any local switching functions, and all traffic is forwarded to the parent switch such as Nexus 5K,7K,9K.

--> The Nexus 2200 Fabric Extenders can be connected to the parent switches using two different methods,

i)  Static interface pinning

ii) Dynamic interface pinning

--> In Static Interface Pinning method, A group of ports in Fabric Extender and assign this ports manually with one uplink for sending traffic to the parent switch.

-->  if one particular uplink fails, a group of FEX ports associated with this uplink, fail as well.

--> The pinning is based on the number of uplinks available to the Parent Switch.

--> Static pinning is recommended when you want tight control over the bandwidth and oversubscription in the network.


--> In Dynamic Interface Pinning method, we use port channel to connect from Fabric Extender to Parent Switch instead of connecting the interfaces directly.

--> If one of the particular uplink fails, a group of FEX ports associated with this uplink does not fail as we are using port channel to connect parent switch.

--> The choice of pinning mode depends upon the way how the servers are connected to the access switches.

--> For dual-homed servers, static pinning results in more deterministic oversubscription ratios. However, for single-homed servers, dynamic pinning provides increased availability.


Configuration of Pinning

N5K(config-fex)# description FEX100

N5K(config-fex)# exit

N5K(config)# interface ethernet 1/1

N5K(config-if)# switchport mode fex-fabric

N5K(config-if)# fex associate 100

N5K(config-if)# no shutdown

N5K(config)# interface ethernet 1/2

N5K(config-if)# switchport mode fex-fabric

N5K(config-if)# fex associate 100

N5K(config-if)# no shutdown


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